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【英文标准名称】:TestMethodforKinematicViscosityofTransparentandOpaqueLiquidsandtheCalculationofDynamicViscosity
【原文标准名称】:透明和不透明液体的运动粘度和动粘度的计算的试验方法
【标准号】:ANSI/ASTMD445-2006
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:绝缘液体;试验;粘度
【英文主题词】:Electricalengineering;Electricalinsulation;Insulatingliquids;Kinematicviscosity;Opaque;Testing;Transparencies;Viscosity
【摘要】:Thistestmethodspecifiesaprocedureforthedeterminationofthekinematicviscosity,,ofliquidpetroleumproducts,bothtransparentandopaque,bymeasuringthetimeforavolumeofliquidtoflowundergravitythroughacalibratedglasscapillaryviscometer.Thedynamicviscosity,,canbeobtainedbymultiplyingthekinematicviscosity,,bythedensity,,oftheliquid.Note1Forthemeasurementofthekinematicviscosityandviscosityofbitumens,seealsoTestMethodsD2170andD2171.Note2ISO3104correspondstoTestMethodD445.Theresultobtainedfromthistestmethodisdependentuponthebehaviorofthesampleandisintendedforapplicationtoliquidsforwhichprimarilytheshearstressandshearratesareproportional(Newtonianflowbehavior).If,however,theviscosityvariessignificantlywiththerateofshear,differentresultsmaybeobtainedfromviscometersofdifferentcapillarydiameters.Theprocedureandprecisionvaluesforresidualfueloils,whichundersomeconditionsexhibitnon-Newtonianbehavior,havebeenincluded.Therangeofkinematicviscositiescoveredbythistestmethodisfrom0.2to300000mm/s(seeTableA1.1)atalltemperatures(seeand).Theprecisionhasonlybeendeterminedforthosematerials,kinematicviscosityrangesandtemperaturesasshowninthefootnotestotheprecisionsection.ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:17_060;75_080
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语